Details, Fiction and human anatomy and physiology notes

anastomosis – (plural = anastomoses) location in which vessels unite to permit blood to flow into even when there might be partial blockage in A further department.

anterior talofibular ligament – intrinsic ligament Positioned over the lateral facet of your ankle joint, concerning talus bone and lateral malleolus of fibula; supports talus at the talocrural joint and resists excessive inversion of the foot.

coronary arteries – branches of your ascending aorta that supply blood to your heart; the remaining coronary artery feeds the left side of the heart, the still left atrium and ventricle, plus the interventricular septum; the proper coronary artery feeds the appropriate atrium, parts of the two ventricles, plus the heart conduction method.

cleavage – form of mitotic mobile division through which the cell divides but the total quantity continues to be unchanged; this method serves to make scaled-down and more compact cells.

ciliary body – sleek muscle mass structure on the interior surface area from the iris that controls the shape from the lens through the zonule fibres.

anterior cavity – greater body cavity Found anterior towards the posterior (dorsal) body cavity; click here includes the serous membrane-lined pleural cavities for the lungs, pericardial cavity for that heart, and peritoneal cavity with the abdominal and pelvic organs; also referred to as ventral cavity.

centriole – smaller, self-replicating organelle that gives the origin for microtubule expansion and moves DNA through mobile division.

chemical synapse – link in between two neurons, or in between a neuron and its target, in which a neurotransmitter diffuses across a really quick length.

carotid sinuses – smaller pockets near the base of the internal carotid arteries which are the destinations on the baroreceptors click here and chemoreceptors that bring about a reflex that aids from the regulation of vascular homeostasis.

descending tract – central nervous program fibres carrying motor commands through the brain for the spinal cord or periphery.

basilar artery – shaped in the fusion of The 2 vertebral arteries; sends branches to your cerebellum, brain stem, as well as posterior cerebral arteries; the primary blood provide to the Mind stem.

regular location domain – Portion of a lymphocyte antigen receptor that does not range much amongst different receptor types.

clavicle – collarbone; elongated bone that articulates Along with the manubrium with the sternum medially as well as acromion of your scapula laterally.

coronoid fossa – despair around the anterior floor of the humerus previously mentioned the trochlea; this House receives the coronoid technique of the ulna if the elbow is maximally flexed.

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